Former US backed Chad dictator charged with war crimes http://morallowground.com/2013/07/05/former-us-backed-chadian-dictator-hissene-habre-arrested-in-senegal-charged-with-war-crimes-genocide/
Habré seized power in 1982 with CIA help and the backing of US
President Ronald Reagan, who saw the tyrant as a bulwark against Muammar
Gaddafi in Libya, Chad’s northern neighbor. Habré was one of many brutal
dictators supported by the Reagan administration. In 1980, Libya
invaded Chad. The US, along with France, provided Habré with large
amounts of military aid and diplomatic support despite being aware of
the regime’s horrific human rights violations.“[Habré] was… a bloodthirsty tyrant and torturer,” said one US official in 2000. “It was fair to say we knew who and what he was and chose to turn a blind eye.”The Reagan administration did much more than just ‘turn a blind eye.’
It provided DDS with training, intelligence, weapons and other aid
despite being fully aware of the atrocities being committed.“The CIA was so deeply involved in bringing Habré to power that I
can’t conceive they didn’t know what was going on,” Donald Norland, the
US ambassador to Chad from 1979-1981, once said. “But there was no
debate on the policy and virtually no discussion of the wisdom of doing
what we did.”Bolstered by massive US and French aid, Habré’s forces enjoyed a
large measure of battlefield success against the Libyans. This further
endeared the dictator to Reagan, who invited him to the White House in
1987. Reagan declared it
was “an honor and a great pleasure” to have the murderous dictator as
his guest and hailed “the friendship between Chad and the United States
[which] reflects our shared commitment to freedom.”Human rights advocates, as well as the Habré regime’s victims, were elated at the news of the ex-dictator’s arrest.“The wheels of justice are turning,” Reed Brody, an American human
rights lawyer who has dedicated more than a decade of his life to
bringing Habré to justice. “After 22 years, Habré’s victims can finally
see the light at the end of the tunnel,” Brody told the Guardian.“This regime was completely inhuman– they were worse than animals,”
Souleymane Guengueng, a former bookkeeper who was hung from his
testicles while being tortured in one of the regime’s secret prisons,
told the Guardian.
[ed notes: Israel, together with the CIA, supported Habré's forces and gave them
Soviet-manufactured weapons. In 1983 it emerged from a number of sources
that Israel had military advisors in Chad, and that they had gone there
in August of that year together with 2,500 Zairois troops to support
Habré's forces. Ariel Sharon, the "Butcher of Lebanon" and one of the
main players in the oppression of the Palestinians, played an important
role in the war in Chad as well. He had paid a visit to Chad in January
1983 just prior to leaving his post at the Ministry of Defense.
According to Hallahmi's account, this visit by Sharon was an indication
that Israel was ready to play a greater role in Chad.
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